Electrical & Electronics Calculators

More Than a Calculators

Electrical & Electronics Calculators

Calculate voltage, current, resistance, power, filters, circuits, and electrical conversions using fast and practical calculators.

Basic Electrical Calculators

Voltage, current, resistance and Ohm’s law.

Filters & Resonance

RC filters and resonance calculators.

Electrical Converters

Electrical unit conversions.

Electrical Calculators FAQ

Quick answers.

Which calculator should I use first?
Start with Ohm’s Law calculator.
Are calculators accurate?
Yes, they use engineering formulas.
Are they free?
Yes, all calculators are free.

Need another calculator?

Browse all calculators.

More electrical calculators

Further tools in this category that were not listed above.

Current Divider Calculator

Branch currents and equivalent resistance of two parallel resistors.

BJT Biasing Network Calculator

Q-point of a voltage-divider biased BJT stage.

BJT Beta Calculator

Transistor current gain β from collector and base current.

Power Dissipation in Resistor Calculator

Watts a resistor turns into heat, and the rating it needs.

MOSFET Gate Charge Calculator

Gate drive current and switching loss from gate charge.

Inductor Energy Calculator

Energy stored in an inductor from inductance and current.

Ripple Voltage Calculator

Ripple on a rectifier smoothing capacitor from load and frequency.

Watts to kWh Calculator

Energy in kWh from power and hours of use.

Solar Panel Watts to Amps Converter

Panel current from rated watts and system voltage.

BTU to Tons of Cooling Converter

Convert BTU/hr to tons of refrigeration and back.

COP to Kw Calculator

Heat pump or chiller output from COP and electrical input.

Transformer Turns Ratio Calculator

Turns ratio, secondary voltage and current of a transformer.

Capacitive Reactance Calculator

Reactance of a capacitor at a given frequency.

Inductive Reactance Calculator

Reactance of an inductor at a given frequency.

Capacitor Charge Time Calculator

Time for a capacitor to reach a chosen voltage through a resistor.

Voltage Divider Calculator

Output voltage of two series resistors, and resistor values for a target.

Lumens to Watts Calculator

Wattage needed for a lumen output by lamp type.

BTU to kWh Calculator

Convert BTU to kilowatt-hours and back.

Frequency to Wavelength Calculator

Wavelength from frequency in air, cable or another medium.

Battery Life Calculator

Runtime from battery capacity and load current.

LED Resistor Calculator

Series resistor value and wattage for an LED.

Power Factor Calculator

Power factor, real and reactive power from an AC load.

Inductance Calculator

Inductance of an air-core coil from turns and dimensions.

Capacitor Discharge Calculator

Voltage left on a capacitor after discharging for a set time.

Capacitor Charge Calculator

Charge and energy stored in a capacitor at a given voltage.

Voltage Calculator

Voltage from current and resistance or from power.

Solar Panel Calculator

Number of panels needed for a daily energy target.

Appliance Energy Calculator

Yearly energy and cost of running an appliance.

Electricity Bill Calculator

Estimated bill from kWh used and your tariff.

Electric Power Cost Calculator

Cost of running a load for a given time at your rate.

Wire Size Calculator

Conductor gauge for a current, distance and allowed voltage drop.

Resistors in Parallel Calculator

Equivalent resistance of resistors in parallel.

Resistors in Series Calculator

Equivalent resistance of resistors in series.

Resistor Color Code Calculator

Read resistor value and tolerance from colour bands.

Ohms to Watts Calculator

Power from resistance and voltage or current.

Watts to Volts Calculator

Voltage from power and current or resistance.

Amps to Watts Calculator

Power from current and voltage, single or three phase.

Watts to Amps Calculator

Current from power and voltage, single or three phase.

Resistance Calculator

Resistance from any two of voltage, current and power.

Voltage Drop Calculator

Voltage lost along a cable run for a given load and gauge.

What the electrical and electronics calculators cover

This hub gathers every electrical tool on More Than A Calculators, from the basic Ohm’s law relationships used in every circuit to filter design, transistor biasing and the cost of running an appliance. Each calculator runs in your browser, states the formula it applies, and expects SI units unless the field says otherwise. The tools fall into six groups.

Ohm’s law and power

Start with the Ohm’s law calculator, which solves for any of voltage, current, resistance and power. The single-purpose versions, resistance, current, voltage, watts to amps and amps to watts, do the same job with fewer fields. The power dissipation calculator tells you what wattage rating a resistor needs, and the series and parallel resistor calculators combine values.

Circuits and components

The voltage divider and current divider calculators split a supply between resistors, and the loaded voltage divider calculator shows how much the output sags when something is connected. The LED resistor calculator picks the series resistor for an LED, the colour code calculator reads a resistor’s bands, and the capacitor charge, charge time, discharge and inductor energy calculators cover energy storage. Transistor stages are handled by the BJT biasing calculator, BJT beta calculator and MOSFET gate charge calculator.

Filters, timing and resonance

The RC time constant calculator is the starting point for anything involving a resistor and a capacitor. The low-pass and high-pass filter calculators give cutoff frequency and gain, the capacitive and inductive reactance calculators give impedance at a frequency, and the LC resonant frequency and tank circuit calculators cover tuned circuits. The rise time to bandwidth calculator links edge speed to the bandwidth a scope or channel needs.

AC power and mains

The power factor calculator separates real, reactive and apparent power. The transformer turns ratio calculator sizes windings, the ripple voltage calculator sizes a rectifier’s smoothing capacitor, and the wire size and voltage drop calculators keep cable runs within limits.

Energy, cost and solar

The watts to kWh calculator turns a load and running time into energy. The appliance energy, electricity bill and power cost calculators put a price on that energy, and the solar panel calculator and watts to amps converter size a photovoltaic array. The battery life calculator estimates runtime from capacity and load.

Converters

The dBm to mW and dB to ratio converters handle logarithmic units, and the frequency to wavelength calculator relates the two for antennas and cables. Unit converters for inductance, capacitance, frequency, resistivity and conductivity round out the set.

Tips for reliable results

  • Enter base units. Capacitors are marked in µF, nF and pF, but the calculators expect farads: 100 nF is 1e-7. Inductors are the same in henries.
  • Use RMS for AC. Mains is 230 V or 120 V RMS; the peak is 1.41 times higher and belongs only in insulation and rectifier calculations.
  • Respect component ratings. A calculated 0.4 W dissipation needs a 1 W resistor in practice, and an electrolytic capacitor needs a voltage rating well above the supply.
  • Check units on the result. Currents come out in amperes, so 0.02 A is 20 mA.

A typical design chain

To run an LED from a 12 V supply, the LED resistor calculator gives the series resistor and the power dissipation calculator confirms a quarter-watt part is enough. To smooth the same supply from a rectifier, the ripple voltage calculator sizes the capacitor, the RC time constant calculator predicts how long it takes to charge, and the capacitor discharge calculator shows how long the output holds up when power is cut. Each result page links to the next tool, so a small power supply can be worked through in minutes.

These calculators are for study, hobby projects and preliminary design. Mains wiring must follow the applicable electrical code and be checked by a qualified electrician.

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